Moses Mendelssohn :: essays research papers.
The main cause of the start of the reform of Judaism was Moses Mendelssohn in the 1780s. He is known as the father of the Haskalah which comes from the word “reason” or “intellect.” Mendelssohn stated that Judaism is a rational religion that is made to change and shift as time goes on.
ENLIGHTENED JEWS Moses Mendelssohn, who was born in 1729 in central Germany, came from a poor Jewish family. He was fortunate to get a traditional Jewish education with some philosophical input. At age fourteen, he moved to Berlin to continue studying with his rabbi. While in Berlin he lear.
Overall, Moses Mendelssohn was a principal figure in the creation of the Haskalah. He was a model Jew, and made many contributions to Jewish life during the end of the eighteenth century. After reading the novel, Moses Mendelssohn and the Religious Enlightenment, I now have a better understanding and respect for Moses Mendelssohn and the Haskalah.
In this regard, Moses Mendelssohn's classification of the Enlightenment is comparable to Kant's classification, but Mendelssohn depends on different concepts in his examination. Mendelssohn respect enlightenment as the acquisition of particular knowledge that creates the necessary balance between a person as a citizen and a person as a human being.
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Mendelssohn Essays explores Mendelssohn’s precocity, his musical impressions of British culture, the role of the visual in his music, his compositional response to Bach’s St. Matthew Passion, and incomplete drafts from his musical estate of three instrumental works.
In 1986, historian Michael Meyer wrote a provocative essay in the official organ of Reform Judaism’s Union of American Hebrew Congregations. His subject was Moses Mendelssohn, the “Man and the Myth.” It was occasioned by the towering Jewish intellectual’s two-hundredth yahrzeit.